HEAR admissions scheme for students from disadvantaged backgrounds
What is the HEAR scheme?
The Higher Education Access Route (HEAR) is an admissions scheme for students from socially disadvantaged backgrounds.
You must be under 23 years of age on the 1st of January of the year the course starts. You may qualify as a parent who is applying for education courses or one of your children may qualify.
The scheme aims to improve access to college for school-leavers from socio-economic backgrounds that are under-represented in third-level education. Under the HEAR scheme, a number of third-level places are allocated to school-leavers on a reduced points basis. To be eligible for the scheme you must meet certain criteria related to your financial, social and cultural circumstances.
You can find details of the places available through HEAR on the websites of the participating third-level colleges.
If you get a place through HEAR you will also be offered a range of supports such as study skills and mentoring. The supports available will vary from college to college.
How do I apply?
To get a college place under the HEAR scheme you must apply online through the CAO
Further information
DARE admissions scheme for students with disabilities or specific learning difficulties
What is the DARE scheme?
The Disability Access Route to Education (DARE) supports students with disabilities or specific learning difficulties to access college, by allocating a number of third-level places to them on a reduced points basis.
You must be under 23 years of age on the 1st of January of the year the course starts. You may qualify as a parent who is applying for education courses or one of your children may qualify.
You must also provide information about your disability and how it has affected your education.
You can find details of the places available through DARE on the websites of the participating third-level colleges.
If you get a place through DARE you will also be offered a range of supports such as study skills and mentoring. The supports available will vary from college to college.
Whether you apply for college through DARE or through the standard CAO procedure, there are supports for student with disabilities while they are at college.
The Association for Higher Education Access and Disability (AHEAD) also has information about access services in colleges as well as other student services.
How do I apply?
To get a college place under the DARE scheme you must apply online through the CAO.
Vocational Training Opportunities Scheme (VTOS)
The Vocational Training Opportunities Scheme (VTOS) is available to you if you are over 21 years old and have been receiving a social welfare payment for the last six months. Time spent on Jobseekers, One Parent Family Payment, Disability Allowance and Invalidity Pension can count towards the six months needed to qualify. The VTOS scheme is designed to offer you training that will help you gain employment or pursue further education or training in the future.
The courses are up to two years in duration but may be shorter. The hours are full time, usually around thirty hours per week. Many of these courses are certified at QQI levels 3, 4, 5 and 6. You can also study for your Junior Certificate or Leaving Certificate and there is a wide choice of subjects and courses available. The college allocates which courses are eligible for VTOS. If you are in receipt of a social welfare payment, such as the One Parent Family Payment then you will continue to get your payment in the normal way.
If you gain a VTOS place then you can hold onto the secondary benefits such as Rent Supplement, HAP, Fuel Allowance and your medical card while you are on VTOS. VTOS courses do not have fees and you will also have access to free books and materials at the start of the course. There may also be a small allowance for a meal and travel during the course.
In terms of childcare, subsidies may be available under the National Childcare Scheme. The usual procedure when you apply for a place on the course is that you also apply for a VTOS place by completing a VTOS application. It is often just before the start of the academic year, so usually September, before you will be informed of whether you have a VTOS place.